To prospective MBA students, Australia’s economic environment remains enticingly green. In suburban streets, lawns once green have turned a golden yellow and on the farms, the parched landscape is typical of a country suffering from severe drought. But this seems to have little effect on applicants to the land down under.
The economy is holding In mid January 2009, the U.S. reported the worst unemployment figures in 26 years at 7%. Interest rates were slashed to 0.25% in a desperate attempt to salvage what was left of a critically ill economy and the same dire news was radiating from other economic powers such as the U.K. and Japan.
Even China was not immune, with reports of growth almost halved. Meanwhile, in Australia, unemployment sat at a low 4.5% and the official cash rate was 4.25%. Although there is dispute about the extent of the crisis, most economists agree that Australia is well placed to avoid the worst of it. There is no doubt that the economy will slow, but it’s unlikely to go into recession. Australia has a growing economy with a per capita GDP that exceeds most other developed countries and its proximity and professional ties with the Asia Pacific make it an ideal location for managers in any industry.
This cannot be said of any other major MBA market—the U.S. and Europe in particular. Australia is in an enviable position to respond aggressively and decisively to imposing threats. “The great advantage Australian policymakers have on the fiscal front is that there is no concern about public debt levels becoming unsustainable, as is the case in much of Europe and the U.S., since we don’t have any debt,” says Mark Crosby, Associate Professor of Economics at the Melbourne Business School. And Australia’s Federal government has been proactive.
Universally praised for its quick response, it announced the first of its stimulus packages late 2008 with fund injections into industry and cash payouts for lower income earners and first home buyers, followed by an investment partnership with the major banks to support the commercial property sector. The government also moved to ensure liquidity in financial systems and mortgage markets, and introduced reform to regulate credit and international finance, it guaranteed deposits and wholesale funding of financial institutions, and most importantly, boosted the confidence of everyday Australians. Coupled with lower interest rates and tax cuts, this makes Australia one of the most liveable places in the world.
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